دانلود کتاب ABC of orthopaedics and trauma خرید ایبوک ABC ارتوپدی و تروما
خرید ایبوک ABC of orthopaedics and trauma
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دانلود کتاب ABC of orthopaedics and trauma خرید ایبوک ABC ارتوپدی و ترومالینک کتاب از EBL :
ABC of Orthopaedics and Trauma (ABC Series Book 257) 1st Edition, Kindle Edition by Kapil Sugand (Editor), Chinmay M. Gupte (Editor)
برای اطمینان از کیفیت کتاب آلرژی میدلتون 2019 ، چند صفحه ابتدایی ان بصورت رایگان قرار داده شده است. همانطور که در صفحات رایگان کتاب الکترونیکی آلرژی 2 مجموعه میدلتون: اصول و تمرین نسخه 9 مشخص است امکان هایلایت و کپی برداری ساده از متون و تصاویر موجود در کتاب می باشد.
دانلود کتاب ABC of orthopaedics and trauma
Fully illustrated throughout with a wide range of scans, images and line drawings, ABC of Orthopaedics and Trauma provides practical guidance on the diagnosis, treatment and management of orthopaedic conditions, and assists with the initial assessment based on common presentations. Written by a team of renowned expert orthopaedic surgeons and rheumatologists, it includes coverage of the current national guidelines from NICE and professional bodies.
Twenty-four chapters cover all the major areas of this vast speciality using a digestible and reader-friendly approach, including sections on fractures, joint replacements, rheumatological disorders, osteoarthritis, emergencies, and post-operative care. Introduction to specialist topics like metabolic bone disease, peripheral nerve injury, paediatric orthopaedics and tumours are also featured. Topics consist of history and examination, investigation and initial management of common orthopaedic trauma and elective presentations.
In addition, this full-colour, user-friendly reference guide offers readers a look at the day-to-day clinical practice of a speciality that will affect at least half of the global population at some point, covering further chapters on epidemiology, biomechanics, common procedures, future developments and education.
ABC of Orthopaedics and Trauma is an excellent resource for all healthcare professionals caring for patients with musculoskeletal and orthopaedic related disorders. This will be a valuable reference to orthopaedic trainees, sports physicians, physiotherapists, nurses, occupational therapists, clinical researchers and student doctors.
دانلود ایبوک ABC ارتوپدی و تروما
ABC از ارتوپدی و تروما که کاملاً با طیف گسترده ای از اسکن ها ، تصاویر و نقاشی های خط به تصویر کشیده شده است ، راهنمایی های عملی در مورد تشخیص ، درمان و مدیریت شرایط ارتوپدی ارائه می دهد و از ارزیابی اولیه بر اساس ارائه های رایج کمک می کند. این نویسنده توسط تیمی از جراحان مشهور ارتوپدی و روماتولوژیست مشهور ، شامل پوشش دستورالعملهای ملی کنونی از NICE و ارگانهای حرفه ای است.
بیست و چهار فصل با استفاده از یک روش هضم پذیر و خواننده از جمله بخش های مربوط به شکستگی ها ، تعویض مفاصل ، اختلالات روماتولوژیکی ، استئوآرتریت ، موارد اضطراری و مراقبت های بعد از عمل ، کلیه مناطق اصلی این تخصص گسترده را پوشش می دهد. مقدمه ای از مباحث تخصصی مانند بیماری استخوان متابولیک ، آسیب عصب محیطی ، ارتوپدی کودکان و تومورها نیز ارائه می شود. مباحث شامل تاریخچه و معاینه ، تحقیق و مدیریت اولیه تروما ارتوپدی معمول و سخنرانی های انتخابی است.
علاوه بر این ، این راهنمای مرجع کاملاً رنگی و کاربر پسند ، به خوانندگان می پردازد که نگاهی به تمرین روزانه کلینیکی از یک تخصص داشته باشند که حداقل در برخی مقطع حداقل نیمی از جمعیت جهانی را تحت تأثیر قرار دهد ، و فصل های دیگری درباره اپیدمیولوژی ، بیومکانیک را پوشش می دهد. ، رویه های متداول ، پیشرفت های آینده و آموزش. ABC ارتوپدی و تروما یک منبع عالی برای کلیه متخصصان مراقبت های بهداشتی است که از بیماران با اختلالات اسکلتی عضلانی و اسکلتی و ارتوپدی مراقبت می کنند. این یک ارجاع ارزشمند برای کارآموزان ارتوپدی ، پزشکان ورزشی ، فیزیوتراپیست ها ، پرستاران ، کاردرمانی ها ، محققان بالینی و پزشکان دانشجویی خواهد بود.
فهرست مطالب کتاب ABC of orthopaedics and trauma
Table Of Contents Intro Title Page Copyright Page Contents Foreword Contributors Preface Abbreviations Chapter 1 General Overview Introduction Epidemiology Definitions History Examination Reading radiographs Examples of presenting radiographs Common fracture classifications Principles of fracture fixation Principles of fracture management Complications of fractures Education and training Future of trauma and orthopaedics Further reading Chapter 2 Epidemiology of Musculoskeletal Disease Introduction Osteoarthritis and joint replacement Theory of aetiology Osteoporosis, trauma, and fractures Gender differences Incidence Further Reading Chapter 3 Orthopaedic Investigations Introduction Radiological imaging Radiographs (plain X-rays) Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) Computerised tomography (CT) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Arthrograms Ultrasound Nuclear medicine Body scans Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) Positron emission tomography (PET) Neurophysiological tests Nerve conduction studies Electromyography (EMG) Laboratory investigations Microbiology Biopsy Histology Cytology Blood tests Further reading Chapter 4 Orthopaedic Trauma Introduction Polytrauma Advance trauma life support Management of patients with multiple fractures in polytrauma Early total care versus damage control orthopaedics Fracture pathology Fracture terminology Basic principles of fracture management Stabilisation of fractures Nonoperative versus operative management Special situations Trauma radiology Further reading Chapter 5 Management of Adult Fractures Causes Upper-limb fractures Clavicle Proximal humerus Mid-humerus Distal humerus Wrist Lower-limb fractures Pelvis Hip Femur Knee Tibia Ankle Others Spine Open fractures Peri-prosthetic fractures Stress fractures Further reading Chapter 6 Shoulder and Elbow Anatomy of proximal humerus History Symptoms Examination Investigations Ultrasound scan (USS) MRI scan Subacromial impingement Calcific tendinitis Rotator cuff tears Supraspinatus tear Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) Instability Introduction Examination Traumatic Nerve palsy Atraumatic Other Proximal humeral fractures Glenohumeral osteoarthritis Elbow conditions Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) Golfer’s elbow (medial epicondylitis) Distal biceps tendon rupture Olecranon bursitis Arthritides Cubital tunnel syndrome Further reading Chapter 7 Hand and Wrist General clinical assessment Elective conditions Traumatic conditions Physical examination Vascular status Neurological status Nerve compression syndromes Carpal tunnel syndrome Cubital tunnel syndrome Ulnar clawing and ulnar nerve paradox Tendon compression syndrome Stenosing tenosynovitis Trigger finger de Quervain’s tenosynovitis Other tendon compression syndromes Dupuytrens disease Degenerative conditions Osteoarthritis First carpometacarpal (CMC) joint Posttraumatic OA Rheumatoid arthritis Ganglion Inflammation and infection Hand trauma Wrist injuries Scaphoid fractures Further reading Chapter 8 Pelvis and Acetabulum The pelvis Anatomy Imaging Classification of pelvic injuries Treatment of pelvic injuries Associated urological trauma Open injury External fixation (ExFix) Definitive reconstruction Prognosis Acetabulum Anatomy Imaging Classification Treatment Prognosis Further reading Chapter 9 The Hip Anatomy MSk anatomy Vascular supply History Clinical examination General conditions Hip fractures Clinical burden Mechanism of injury Diagnostic imaging Extracapsular hip fractures Intracapsular neck of femur fractures Undisplaced Displaced in the young Displaced in the elderly Outline of hip fracture guidance Osteoarthritis of the hip Overview Symptoms and signs Diagnostic Imaging Management Total hip replacement Inflammatory arthritis of hip Avascular necrosis of hip Trochanteric bursitis Labral tear Femoroacetabular impingement Further reading Chapter 10 The Knee Anatomy and function Tibiofemoral Patellofemoral joint Blood supply Nerve supply History and examination Osteoarthritis Background Symptoms Imaging Treatment options Total knee replacement (TKR) Unicompartmental knee replacement (UKR) Management of osteoarthritis: overview Sports injuries Meniscal tears Background Symptoms and signs Imaging Management ACL tears Extensor mechanism rupture Mechanism of injury Examination Imaging Management Anterior knee pain Patellar instability Osgood-Schlatter disease (OSD) Patella chondropathy Patella/Quadriceps tendinitis Prepatellar bursitis Further reading Chapter 11 Foot and Ankle Anatomy Pain Hallux valgus (bunion) Aetiology Presentation Examination Treatment Hallux rigidus Presentation and examination Treatment Metatarsalgia Aetiology Presentation Treatment Morton’s neuroma Aetiology Presentation, examination, and investigations Treatment Claw, hammer, and mallet toe deformities Plantar fasciitis Presentation and examination Investigation Treatment Acquired adult flat foot (plano-valgus) Presentation and examination Treatment Cavus Foot (cavo-varus) Treatment Ankle arthritis Treatment Foot arthritis Achilles tendon disease Types and examination Investigations Ankle fractures and dislocation Management Calcaneal fractures Acknowledgements Further reading Chapter 12 Spine Introduction Anatomy History Examination Structural spinal pathology Slipped disc and discogenic back pain Cause Presentation Examination Imaging Management Disc degeneration Sciatica Cause Presentation Examination Investigations Management Spinal narrowing (stenosis) Cause Presentation Management Facet joint arthropathy Cause Presentation Differentials Management Spondylosis, spondylolysis, and spondylolisthesis Cause Presentation Management Congenital Low mechanical back pain Deformity Tumours of the spine Infections of the spine Spinal trauma Background Cause Presentation Resuscitation Examination Initial management Complication Imaging Fractures Background Classification Management Further reading Chapter 13 Paediatric Orthopaedics Anatomy of a paediatric bone Injuries during childbirth Management Fractures during childhood Introduction Classification Clinical assessment of paediatric fractures Management Nonaccidental injury (NAI) Cerebral palsy (CP) Introduction Aetiology Presentation Classification Management Spina Bifida Background Presentation Management Metabolic Bone Disease Rickets Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) Bone dysplasias Achondroplasia Paediatric Hip Disorders Developmental dysplasia of hip (DDH) Perthes disease Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) Transient synovitis Paediatric knee disorders Genu valgum/varum Osgood-Schlatter disease Paediatric knee injuries Foot and ankle disorders Congenital talipes equinovarus (clubfoot) Metatarsus adductus Further reading Chapter 14 Orthopaedic Emergencies Chapter 14.1 Emergency: Dislocated Hip Introduction Mechanism of injury Examination Imaging Management Further reading Chapter 14.2 Emergency: Locked Knee and Dislocation Locked knee Background Pathophysiology Meniscal injuries Presentation Examination Symptoms of acute meniscal injury Loose bodies Chondral or osteochondral fragments Nonmechanical locking Investigation Treatment Rehabilitation and follow-up Knee dislocations Definition Epidemiology Clinical examination Imaging Management Acknowledgements Further reading Chapter 14.3 Emergency: Acute Shoulder Dislocation Anterior dislocation Reduction Posterior dislocation Treatment Further reading Chapter 14.4 Emergency: Supracondylar Fractures of Distal Humerus in Children Introduction Relevant anatomy Clinical assessment History Examination Imaging Management Technique of closed reduction Further reading Chapter 14.5 Emergency: Septic Arthritis Introduction Aetiology Pathology Microbiology Clinical features Investigations Differential diagnoses Management Prognosis Further reading Chapter 14.6 Compartment Syndrome Introduction Definition Pathophysiology Diagnosis Treatment Further reading Chapter 14.7 Emergency: Cauda Equina Syndrome Further reading Chapter 15 Orthopaedic Procedures Joint injection and aspiration Procedure Common injection sites and landmarks Carpal tunnel (Figure 15.4) Wrist (Figure 15.5) Knee joint (Figure 15.6) Ankle (Figure 15.7) Common orthopaedic surgical approaches Shoulder arthroscopy Knee arthroscopy Approach to hip joint Approach to knee joint Carpal tunnel decompression Further reading Chapter 16 Prevention and Postoperative Care Fragility fractures of the hip Background Falls assessment and prevention Identification and treatment of osteoporosis Complications in postoperative recovery Immediate complications Internal and external haemorrhage Electrolyte imbalance Early/medium-term complications Postoperative infections Medical complications (respiratory, urinary, cardiovascular, etc.) Pressure sores and ulcers Thromboembolic events: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) Compartment syndrome Late/long-term complications Joint stiffness Delayed union, malunion, and nonunion Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) Avascular necrosis (AVN) Heterotopic ossification Metalwork complications including protrusion, irritation, and dislocation of prosthesis Further reading Chapter 17 Osteoarthritis Introduction Prevalence Aetiology Genetic risk factors Constitutional risk factors Biomechanical risk factors History Examination Investigations Treatment options Conservative interventions Medical intervention Minimally invasive interventions Major surgery Future direction Further reading Chapter 18 Inflammatory Diseases Rheumatoid arthritis Background Incidence and prevalence Aetiology Clinical findings Investigations Diagnosis Management Complications Seronegative spondyloarthropathies Introduction Incidence and prevalence Aetiology Clinical findings Initial investigations Ankylosing spondylitis Background Diagnosis Examination Management Other inflammatory arthritides Reactive arthritis Enteropathic arthritis Psoriatic arthritis General approach to the management of SpAs Sacroilitis and spondylitis Peripheral joint disease Further reading Chapter 19 Bone and Joint Infections General aspects of infection Acute osteomyelitis Aetiology Pathology Clinical features Investigations Differential diagnoses Treatment Complications of osteomyelitis Subacute osteomyelitis Chronic osteomyelitis Clinical Features Imaging Treatment Prosthetic joint infection Pathology Clinical Features Investigations Treatment Tuberculosis (TB) Pathology Clinical Features Investigations Treatment Poliomyelitis Clinical Features Treatment Discitis Further reading Chapter 20 Metabolic Bone Diseases Background Osteoporosis Risk factors Aetiology Clinical presentation Assessment Management of osteoporosis through lifestyle changes Management of osteoporosis through pharmacological options Paget’s disease Investigations Management Gout Presentation Aetiology Investigations Management Renal osteodystrophy Further reading Chapter 21 Bone and Soft Tissue Tumours Presentation Epidemiology Diagnosis Management Prognosis NICE guidelines for referral Bone tumours Osteochondroma Osteoid osteoma Osteosarcoma Ewing sarcoma Enchondroma Chondrosarcoma Unicameral/aneurysmal bone cyst Giant cell tumour of bone Multiple myeloma Fibrous dysplasia Soft tissue tumours Lipomas Liposarcoma Arterio-venous malformation (AVM) Angiosarcoma Schwannoma Neurofibroma Fibromatosis Fibrosarcoma Treatment strategies Resection margins Radiotherapy Chemotherapy Further reading Chapter 22 Peripheral Nerve Injury (PNI) Structure Anatomy Nerve injury Aetiology Classifications of nerve injury Degenerative lesions (axonotmesis and neurotmesis) Nondegenerative lesions: Conduction block (aka neurapraxia) Clinical evaluation History Examination Investigations Management Common peripheral nerve injuries Conclusion Further reading Chapter 23 Orthopaedic Biomechanics Biomechanics Free body diagram Deforming Forces Biomaterials Further reading Chapter 24 Tools of the Trade Theatre design and considerations Laminar flow Different operating tables and setups Implant types Hips Knees Shoulders Implant sciences Implant design Implant fixation Cement History of cement Cement composition Cement preparation Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) Plates, screws, Kirschner (K-wires) Screws Kirschner wires (K-wires) Sutures Wound management Postoperative weight-bearing status Mobility aids Immobilisation devices Acknowledgement References Index EULA
