دانلود کتاب Geology Applied to Engineering دانلود ایبوک زمین شناسی کاربردی در مهندسی ISBN-13: 978-1478635000 ISBN-10: 1478635002
خرید ایبوک Geology Applied to Engineering
برای دانلود ایبوک Geology Applied to Engineering و خرید کتاب زمین شناسی کاربردی در مهندسی بر روی کلید خرید در انتهای صفحه کلیک کنید.پس از اتصال به درگاه پرداخت هزینه و تکمیل مراحل خرید ، لینک دانلود کتاب ایمیل می شود.این ایبوک در فرمت PDF اورجینال ارسال می شود.نسخه الکترونیکی کتاب قابلیت کپی برداری copy و Paste دارد.
در صورتی که نیاز به نسخه PDF هر کتابی از انتشارات Waveland Pr Inc دارید با ما مکاتبه کنید.
در صورتی که نیاز به دانلود هر کتابی از آمازون یا گوگل بوک دارید، فقط کافیست ادرس اینترنتی کتاب را از سایت vitalsource.com و یا books.google.com برای ما ارسال کنید (راههای ارتباطی در صفحه تماس با گیگاپیپر ). پس از بررسی، هزینه ان اعلام می شود. پس از واریز نسخه الکترونیکی ارسال می شود.
ایبوک Geology Applied to Engineering
دانلود کتاب Geology Applied to Engineering دانلود ایبوک زمین شناسی کاربردی در مهندسی ISBN-13: 978-1478635000 ISBN-10: 1478635002
Geology Applied to Engineering 2nd Edition by Terry R. West (Author), Abdul Shakoor (Author)
دانلود رایگان کتاب Psychological Operations The Soviet Challenge
برای اطمینان از کیفیت ایبوک ، چند صفحه ابتدایی ان به صورت رایگان قرار داده شده است.
دانلود کتاب Geology Applied to Engineering
Geology Applied to Engineering bridges the gap between the two fields through its versatile application of the physical aspects of geology to engineering design and construction. The Second Edition elucidates real-world practices, concerns, and issues for today’s engineering geologists and geotechnical engineers. Both undergraduate and graduate students will benefit from the book’s thorough coverage, as will professionals involved in assessing sites for engineering projects, evaluating construction materials, developing water resources, and conducting tests using industry standards. West and Shakoor offer expanded coverage of important topics such as slope stability and ground subsidence and significant fields in engineering geology, such as highways, dams, tunnels, and rock blasting.In order to allow for the diverse backgrounds of geologists and engineers, material on the properties of minerals, rocks, and soil provides a working knowledge of applied geology as a springboard to more comprehensive subjects in engineering. Example problems throughout the text demonstrate the practical applications of soil mechanics, rock weathering and soils, structural geology, groundwater, and geophysics. Thought-provoking and challenging exercises supplement core concepts such as determining shear strength and failure conditions, calculating the depth needed for borings, reading and analyzing maps, and constructing stratigraphic cross sections.
دانلود ایبوک زمین شناسی کاربردی در مهندسی
زمین شناسی اعمال شده بر روی مهندسی از طریق کاربرد همه کاره آن از جنبه های فیزیکی زمین شناسی در طراحی و ساخت مهندسی ، بین این دو رشته فاصله ایجاد می کند. ویرایش دوم ، روشها ، نگرانی ها و موضوعات مربوط به دنیای واقعی را برای زمین شناسان مهندسی و مهندسان ژئوتکنیک امروزی توضیح می دهد. دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی و کارشناسی ارشد از پوشش کامل این کتاب و همچنین متخصصانی که در ارزیابی سایت برای پروژه های مهندسی ، ارزیابی مصالح ساختمانی ، توسعه منابع آب و انجام آزمایشات با استفاده از استانداردهای صنعت دخیل هستند ، از پوشش کامل این کتاب بهره مند خواهند شد. وست و شکور پوشش گسترده ای از موضوعات مهم مانند ثبات شیب و فرونشست زمین و زمینه های قابل توجه در زمین شناسی مهندسی ، مانند بزرگراه ها ، سدها ، تونل ها و انفجار سنگ را ارائه می دهند. به منظور اجازه دادن به زمینه های متنوع زمین شناسان و مهندسان ، مطالبی در مورد خواص مواد معدنی ، سنگها و خاک ، دانش عملی زمین شناسی کاربردی را به عنوان سکوی پرشی برای موضوعات جامع تر در مهندسی فراهم می کند. مشکلات مثال در کل متن ، کاربردهای عملی مکانیک خاک ، هوازدگی سنگ و خاک ، زمین شناسی ساختاری ، آبهای زیرزمینی و ژئوفیزیک را نشان می دهد. تمرین های تفکر برانگیز و چالش برانگیز مفاهیم اصلی مانند تعیین مقاومت برشی و شرایط شکست ، محاسبه عمق مورد نیاز برای حفاری ها ، خواندن و تجزیه و تحلیل نقشه ها و ساخت مقاطع چینه ای را تکمیل می کنند.
فهرست مطالب Geology Applied to Engineering
Front Endsheets Data Pertaining to Planet Earth Geologic Time Scale Common Conversion Factors, British Engineering Units to SI Units Title Page Contents Preface 1 Origin and Development of the Earth Modern Theory of the Origin of the Universe The Evolving Universe Theory Stages of Star Development Origin of the Solar System Nebular Hypotheses The Milky Way The Likelihood of Life on Other Planets The Fate of Life on Earth Configuration of the Earth’s Surface Early Developments Melting of the Earth Formation of the Oceans and Atmosphere Architecture of the Earth’s Surface Today Seafloor Spreading Plate Tectonics Exercises on the Origin and Development of the Earth References 2 Minerals Mineral Definition Mineral Formation Occurrence of Minerals Mineral Identification Rock-Forming Minerals Silicates Oxide Minerals Sulfide Minerals Carbonate Minerals Sulfate Minerals Clay Minerals Zeolites Engineering Considerations of Minerals Exercises on Minerals References 3 Igneous Rocks Definitions of Rock Geologic Definition Engineering Definition Definition and Occurrence of Igneous Rocks Formation of Igneous Rocks Types of Volcanoes Shield Volcanoes Cinder Cones Composite Volcanoes Morphology of Volcanoes Fissure Eruptions Volcanic Deposits Pyroclastic Deposits Fumaroles, Geysers, and Hot Springs Intrusive Rock Bodies Igneous Rock Textures Mineralogy of Igneous Rocks Classification of Igneous Rocks Igneous Rock Descriptions Engineering Considerations of Igneous Rocks Exercises on Igneous Rocks References 4 Rock Weathering and Soils Factors Controlling Weathering Role of Water Topographic Expression Processes of Mechanical Weathering Differential Expansion and Contraction Frost Wedging Sheeting and Exfoliation Spheroidal Weathering Differential Weathering Other Mechanical Weathering Processes Processes of Chemical Weathering Surface Area Effects Solution, Oxidation, Hydrolysis, and Effects of Plants Resistance to Weathering Effects of Climate Classification of Weathering Grade Soil Profiles Definitions of Soil Factors Controlling Soil Profile Development Parent Material Climate Time Topography and Vegetation Classification of Soil Particle Size and Texture Clay Size versus Clay Mineral Textural Classifications Agricultural Soils Maps Engineering Considerations of Rock Weathering and Soils Exercises on Rock Weathering and Soils References 5 Sedimentary Rocks Definition and Occurrence of Sedimentary Rocks Sediments versus Sedimentary Rocks Lithification Formation of Sedimentary Rocks Sedimentary Rock Classification Clastic Sedimentary Rocks Coarsely Crystalline Sedimentary Rocks Fine-Grained or Cryptocrystalline Rocks Whole Fossil Rocks Sedimentary Rock Identification Distinguishing Features of Sedimentary Rocks Bedding Bedding Plane Features Secondary Structures Environments of Deposition Continental Environment Mixed Environments Marine Environment Additional Details of Carbonate Deposition Engineering Considerations of Sedimentary Rocks Exercises on Sedimentary Rocks References 6 Metamorphic Rocks Definition and Occurrence of Metamorphic Rocks Types of Metamorphism Geologic Rock Cycle Textures of Metamorphic Rocks Types of Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic Grade Metamorphic Rock Identification Rock Identification for All Three Varieties Hardness Diagnostic Minerals Directional Features Other Features Engineering Considerations of Metamorphic Rocks Exercises on Metamorphic Rocks References 7 Elements of Soil Mechanics Index Properties Soil Texture Grain Size Distribution Particle Shape and Roundness Phase Relationships Atterberg Limits Soil Classification Unified Soil Classification System AASHTO Classification System Soil Structure Structure of Cohesionless Soils Structure of Cohesive Soils Compaction Engineering Significance of Compaction Factors Affecting Compaction Laboratory Tests Properties of Compacted Cohesive Soils Compaction and Excavation Equipment Field Compaction Control Effective Stress Definition Basic Calculations Effects of Water Flow Critical Hydraulic Gradient Shear Strength of Soils Stress at a Point Principal Stresses Mohr Circle Mohr–Coulomb Failure Criterion Stress Distribution Two-to-One Method Boussinesq Formula Westergaard Formula Newmark Influence Chart Laboratory Testing Engineering Considerations of Soil Mechanics Exercises on Elements of Soil Mechanics References 8 Engineering Properties of Rocks Properties of Intact Rock Specific Gravity, Absorption, Porosity, Degree of Saturation, and Unit Weight Rock Strength Elastic Properties of Rocks Rock Durability Engineering Classification of Intact Rock Rock Mass Properties Engineering Classification of Rock Mass Percent Core Recovery Rock Quality Designation Fracture Index Velocity Index Rock Mass Classification Systems Rock Strength and Petrography Engineering Considerations of Rock Properties Exercises on Engineering Properties of Rocks References 9 Evaluating Construction Materials Introduction Testing Construction Materials Strength Test Durability Tests Other Tests for Evaluating Aggregates Portland Cement Concrete Concrete Composition Petrographic Examination of Concrete Engineering Considerations of Construction Materials Exercises on Evaluating Construction Materials References 10 Stratigraphy and Geologic Time Stratigraphy Basic Geologic Principles for Relative Age Dating Principle of Original Horizontality and Continuity Principle of Superposition Principle of Faunal Assemblage Principle of Crosscutting Relationships Principle of Baked Contacts Principle of Inclusions Principle of Uniformitarianism Unconformities Types of Unconformities Nonconformity versus Intrusive Contact Correlation Complications in Correlation Dating the Earth Early Speculation and Scientific Estimates about the Earth’s Age Seventeenth-Century Biblical Scholars Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Scientific Studies Geologic Time Scale Absolute or Radiometric Dating Emission of Particles Decay of U238 Decay Constants Calculations for Decay Constant and Half-Life Limitations of Isotope Dating Age Dating Based on Uranium, Thorium, and Lead Age Dating Using Rubidium and Strontium Age Dating from Potassium and Argon Radiocarbon Dating Fission Track Dating Absolute Age of the Earth The Awesome Span of Geologic Time Human Time versus Geologic Time Geologic Maps Engineering Considerations of Statigraphy and Geologic Time Exercises on Stratigraphy and Geologic Time References 11 Structural Geology Rock Deformation Folds in Rock Fold Terminology Strike and Dip Anticlines and Synclines Domes and Basins Structural Geology Symbols Types of Rock Fractures Joints Shear Zones Faults Folds and Faults Combined Direction of Stress and Fault Orientation Engineering Considerations of Structural Geology Exercises on Structural Geology References 12 Running Water and River Systems Hydrologic Cycle and Rainfall Equation Factors Influencing Runoff Types of Runoff Laminar Flow Turbulent Flow Jet or Shooting Flow Intermittent and Perennial Streams Stream Flow Terms Velocity Gradient Discharge Flooding Stream Hydrograph Load Three Views of a Stream The Economy of Stream Flow Work of Streams Erosion Transportation Deposition Landform Features of Streams Drainage Patterns Drainage Basins and Divides Depositional Forms in Alluvial Valleys Channel Patterns Deltas, Alluvial Fans, and Stream Terraces Erosional Features Engineering Considerations of Running Water and River Systems Problems of Wide Floodplain Areas Problems of Upland Stream Locations Exercises on Running Water and River Systems References 13 Groundwater Origin of Groundwater Connate Water Magmatic Water Distribution of Groundwater Subsurface Distribution Vadose Zone Water Table Zone of Phreatic Water Confined and Unconfined Water Porosity and Related Properties Permeability Darcy’s Law Permeability Units Measuring Permeability Springs Groundwater Movement Production of Groundwater Production from Unconsolidated Materials Production from Bedrock Water Well Terminology Legal Details of Groundwater Ownership Groundwater Rights Based on Land Ownership Development of Water Rights and Conservation Legal Complications Water Witching Groundwater Pollution Septic Tank Fields Sanitary Landfills Miscellaneous Groundwater Pollution Saltwater Encroachment Formation of Caves in Carbonate Rocks Engineering Considerations of Groundwater Exercises on Groundwater References 14 The Work of Glaciers Glacial Ice Types of Glaciers Results of Glaciation Valley Glaciers Continental Glaciers Glacial History of the United States Glacial Stages History of the Great Lakes Engineering Considerations of the Work of Glaciers Exercises on The Work of Glaciers References 15 Slope Stability and Ground Subsidence Classification of Mass Movement Types of Slope Movement Falls Topples Slides Lateral Spreads Flows Creep and Other Flow Type Movements Complex Slope Movements Causes of Slope Movements Excessive Precipitation Earthquakes Human Activities Prevention and Correction of Slope Movements Ground Subsidence Compaction and Consolidation Plastic Outflow Underground Opening Collapse Engineering Considerations of Slope Stability and Ground Subsidence Exercises on Slope Stability and Ground Subsidence References 16 Coastal Processes Wave Motion Oscillatory Waves Waves in Shallow Water Wave Paths and Erosive Forces Tides Location and Frequency of Tides Causes of Tidal Fluctuations Spring Tides and Neap Tides Details on Tidal Extremes Locations with Maximum Tidal Effects Effects of Severe Storms Erosion in Coastal Areas Factors in Wave Erosion Landform Features in Massive Rock Deposition in Coastal Areas Beaches Sea Terraces Spits and Sand Bars Barrier Islands Dune Ridges Estuaries Uses of Estuaries Pollution of Estuaries Classification of Coastlines Sensitivity of Shoreline Features to Human Activities Engineering Considerations: Shoreline Protection Structures Exercises on Coastal Processes References 17 Arid Environments and Wind Arid Climates Geologic Processes in Arid Regions Wind Action of the Wind Wind Erosion Wind Deposits Loess Deposits Engineering Considerations of Arid Environments and Wind Exercises on Arid Environments and Wind References 18 Earthquakes and Geophysics Earthquake Studies Types of Waves Earthquake Scales Earthquake Damage Geologic Investigations of Earthquake Prone Areas Locating Earthquakes Using Seismology Causes of Earthquakes Earthquake Prediction Earthquake Distribution Earthquakes of the United States Human-Induced Earthquakes The Earth’s Interior Crust Mantle Core Engineering Geophysics Seismic Methods Gravity and Magnetic Methods Electrical Methods Ground Penetrating Radar Well Logging Methods Refraction Seismic Method Earth Resistivity Method Selection of Geophysical Exploration Methods Engineering Considerations of Earthquakes and Geophysics Exercises on Earthquakes and Geophysics References 19 Subsurface Investigations Subsurface Model Reconnaissance Office Reconnaissance Field Reconnaissance Procedure for Reconnaissance Subsurface Exploration: Sounding, Drilling, and Sampling Soundings Drilling Methods Sampling Methods Miscellaneous Considerations Site Selection Engineering Considerations of Subsurface Investigations Exercises on Subsurface Investigations References 20 Physiographic Provinces Physiographic Provinces Factors Affecting Physiography Rock Type and Geologic Structure Geologic Processes Stage Subdividing Physiographic Provinces Sections Divisions on a State Basis Engineering Considerations of Physiographic Provinces Exercises on Physiographic Provinces References 21 Engineering Geology Engineering Geology Examples of Construction Projects Related to Engineering Geology Engineering Geology of Highways Highway Location Subsurface Investigations Balancing Cut and Fill Volumes Overbreak and Presplitting Cut-Slope Angle Groundwater Problems Areas Prone to Slope Movements Legal Aspects Construction Materials: Location and Inventory Human Activity Considerations Engineering Geology of Dams Classification of Dams Materials for Dam Construction Exploration for Dams Grouting Malpasset Dam Failure—A Case History Illustrating the Role of Geology Engineering Geology of Tunnels Site Investigations Estimating Overburden Pressure Standup Time Geologic Hazards during Tunneling Tunneling Procedures Tunnel Supports Rock Blasting Blast-Damage Criterion Blast-Induced Ground Vibrations Effects of Air Blasts Environmental Geology Large-Scale Interpretive Maps Exercises on Engineering Geology: Highways, Dams, Tunnels, and Rock Blasting References Appendix A: Identification of Minerals and Rocks Minerals Igneous Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Metamorphic Rocks General Considerations Appendix B: Topographic Maps Elements of Topographic Maps Latitude and Longitude Map Scale Converting Scales Topography Location by the Township and Range System Gradients or Slopes Compass Directions Geologic Maps of Horizontal Rocks Exercises on Topographic Maps Index Back Endsheets Common Conversions Used in Geotechnical Calculations Equations Used to Calculate Soil Properties
